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Mesopotamian Arabic
Mesopotamian Arabic is a continuum of mutually intelligible Arabic varieties native to the Mesopotamian basin of Iraq as well as spanning into Syria,〔(Arabic, Mesopotamian | Ethnologue )〕 Iran,〔 southeastern Turkey,〔(Arabic, North Mesopotamian | Ethnologue )〕 and spoken in Iraqi diaspora communities.
==History==
Aramaic was the lingua franca in Mesopotamia from the early 1st millennium BCE until the late 1st millennium CE, and as may be expected, Iraqi Arabic shows signs of an Aramaic substrate. The Gelet and the Judeo-Iraqi varieties have retained features of Babylonian Aramaic.〔
Due to Iraq's inherent multiculturalism as well as history, Iraqi Arabic in turn bears extensive borrowings in its lexicon from Aramaic, Akkadian, Persian, Kurdish and Turkish.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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